Menus, toolbars, task panes, and dialog boxes
Access and use menus and toolbars
To do this | Press |
Select the menu bar (menu bar: The horizontal bar below the title bar that contains the names of menus. A menu bar can be the built-in menu bar or a custom menu bar.), or close an open menu and submenu at the same time. | F10 or ALT |
Select a task pane or toolbar after pressing F10 or ALT to select the menu bar. Pressing the keys repeatedly moves the focus among the open toolbars, menu bars, and task pane. | CTRL+TAB or CTRL+SHIFT+TAB |
When a toolbar (toolbar: A bar with buttons and options that you use to carry out commands. To display a toolbar, press ALT and then SHIFT+F10.) or menu bar is selected, select the next or previous button or menu. | TAB or SHIFT+TAB |
Open the selected menu, or perform the action for the selected button or command. | ENTER |
Display the shortcut menu (shortcut menu: A menu that shows a list of commands relevant to a particular item. To display a shortcut menu, right-click an item or press SHIFT+F10.) for the selected item. | SHIFT+F10 |
Display the title bar shortcut menu. | ALT+SPACEBAR |
When a menu or submenu (submenu: A menu that appears when a user points to a command on a higher-level menu.) is open, select the next or previous command. | DOWN ARROW or UP ARROW |
Select the menu to the left or right. When a submenu is open, switch between the main menu and the submenu. | LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW |
Select the first or last command on the menu or submenu. | HOME or END |
Close an open menu. When a submenu is open, close only the submenu. | ESC |
Open the selected menu. | SHIFT+DOWN ARROW |
When a shortened menu is open, display the full set of commands. | CTRL+DOWN ARROW |
Add a toolbar button to a menu. When you type this shortcut key and then click a toolbar button, Microsoft Word adds the button to the appropriate menu. For example, click Bullets on the Formatting toolbar to add the Bullets command to the Format menu. | ALT+CTRL+= (equal sign) |
Remove a command from a menu. When you type this shortcut key and then select a menu command, the command is removed. You can add the menu command back to the menu if you change your mind. | ALT+CTRL+- (dash key) |
Customize the shortcut key for a menu command. When you type this shortcut key and then select a menu command, the Customize Keyboard dialog box opens so you can add, change, or remove the shortcut key. | ALT+CTRL++ (plus key on numeric keypad) |
Note You can use the keyboard to select any menu command on the menu bar. Press ALT to select the menu bar. Press the letter that is underlined in the menu name that contains the command you want. In the menu that appears, press the letter underlined in the command name that you want.
Access and use task panes
To do this | Press |
Open the task pane or hide the current task pane. | CTRL+F1 |
Move to a task pane (task pane: A window within an Office program that provides commonly used commands. Its location and small size allow you to use these commands while still working on your files.) from another pane in the program window. (You may need to press F6 more than once.) | F6 Note If pressing F6 doesn't display the task pane you want, try pressing ALT to place focus on the menu bar, and then pressing CTRL+TAB to move to the task pane. In addition, if you open a dialog box from the Reveal Formatting task pane, the focus may be in your document after you close the dialog box, rather than in the task pane. You can use F6 or CTRL+TAB to return to the task pane. |
When a menu or toolbar (toolbar: A bar with buttons and options that you use to carry out commands. To display a toolbar, press ALT and then SHIFT+F10.) is active, move to a task pane. (You may need to press CTRL+TAB more than once.) | CTRL+TAB |
Open the menu of task panes. | CTRL+SPACEBAR |
Go to the Getting Started task pane. | ALT+HOME |
Reverse the sequence of task panes you opened. | ALT+LEFT ARROW |
Repeat the sequence of task panes you opened. | ALT+RIGHT ARROW |
Close a menu if one is currently open, or go back to the document. | ESC |
When a task pane is active, select the next or previous option in the task pane. | TAB or SHIFT+TAB |
Move among choices in a selected submenu; move among certain options in a group of options. | DOWN ARROW or UP ARROW |
Open the selected menu, or perform the action assigned to the selected button. | SPACEBAR or ENTER |
Open a shortcut menu (shortcut menu: A menu that shows a list of commands relevant to a particular item. To display a shortcut menu, right-click an item or press SHIFT+F10.) in a document; open a drop-down menu for the selected gallery item. | SHIFT+F10 |
When a menu or submenu is visible, select the first or last command on the menu or submenu. | HOME or END |
Scroll up or down in the selected gallery list. | PAGE UP or PAGE DOWN |
Expand or collapse a collapsible item in the gallery list. | CTRL+RIGHT ARROW or CTRL+LEFT ARROW |
Move to the top or bottom of the selected gallery list. | CTRL+HOME or CTRL+END |
Resize and move toolbars, menus, and task panes
- Press ALT to select the menu bar (menu bar: The horizontal bar below the title bar that contains the names of menus. A menu bar can be the built-in menu bar or a custom menu bar.).
- Press CTRL+TAB repeatedly to select a toolbar (toolbar: A bar with buttons and options that you use to carry out commands. To display a toolbar, press ALT and then SHIFT+F10.) or the task pane (task pane: A window within an Office program that provides commonly used commands. Its location and small size allow you to use these commands while still working on your files.).
- Do one of the following:
Resize a toolbar
- In the toolbar, press CTRL+SPACEBAR to display the Toolbar Options menu.
- Select the Size command, and then press ENTER.
- Use the arrow keys to resize the toolbar. Press CTRL+ the arrow keys to resize one pixel at a time.
Move a toolbar
- In the toolbar, press CTRL+SPACEBAR to display the Toolbar Options menu.
- Select the Move command, and then press ENTER.
- Use the arrow keys to position the toolbar. Press CTRL+ the arrow keys to move one pixel at a time. To undock the toolbar, press DOWN ARROW repeatedly. To dock the toolbar vertically on the left or right side, press LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW respectively when the toolbar is all the way to the left or right side.
Resize a task pane
- In the task pane, press CTRL+SPACEBAR to display a menu of additional commands.
- Use the DOWN ARROW key to select the Size command, and then press ENTER.
- Use the arrow keys to resize the task pane. Use CTRL+ the arrow keys to resize by one pixel at a time.
Move a task pane
- In the task pane, press CTRL+SPACEBAR to display a menu of additional commands.
- Use the DOWN ARROW key to select the Move command, and then press ENTER.
- Use the arrow keys to position the task pane. Use CTRL+ the arrow keys to move one pixel at a time.
Note If you move the task pane up into the toolbars or down into the status bar, the pane attaches itself to the bars and reorients itself horizontally. To return the task pane to its vertical position, use the arrow keys to move it away from the bars.
- When you are finished moving or resizing, press ESC or ENTER.
Use dialog boxes
To do this | Press |
Move from an open dialog box back to the document for dialog boxes such as Find and Replace that support this behavior. | ALT+F6 |
Move to the next option or option group. | TAB |
Move to the previous option or option group. | SHIFT+TAB |
Switch to the next tab in a dialog box. | CTRL+TAB |
Switch to the previous tab in a dialog box. | CTRL+SHIFT+TAB |
Move between options in an open drop-down list, or between options in a group of options. | Arrow keys |
Perform the action assigned to the selected button; check or clear the selected check box. | SPACE BAR |
Open the list if it is closed and move to that option in the list. | First letter of an option in a drop-down list |
Select an option; select or clear a check box. | ALT+ the letter underlined in an option |
Open a selected drop-down list. | ALT+DOWN ARROW |
Close a selected drop-down list; cancel a command and close a dialog box. | ESC |
Run the selected command. | ENTER |
Use edit boxes within dialog boxes
An edit box is a blank in which you type or paste an entry, such as your user name or the path (path: The route that the operating system uses to locate a folder or file; for example, C:\House finances\March.doc.) to a folder.
To do this | Press |
Move to the beginning of the entry. | HOME |
Move to the end of the entry. | END |
Move one character to the left or right. | LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW |
Move one word to the left. | CTRL+LEFT ARROW |
Move one word to the right. | CTRL+RIGHT ARROW |
Select or unselect one character to the left. | SHIFT+LEFT ARROW |
Select or unselect one character to the right. | SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW |
Select or unselect one word to the left. | CTRL+SHIFT+LEFT ARROW |
Select or unselect one word to the right. | CTRL+SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW |
Select from the insertion point to the beginning of the entry. | SHIFT+HOME |
Select from the insertion point to the end of the entry. | SHIFT+END |
Use the Open, Save As, and Insert Picture dialog boxes
To do this | Press |
Display the Open dialog box. | CTRL+F12 |
Display the Save As dialog box. | F12 |
Go to the previous folder (backspace button). | ALT+1 |
Open the folder up one level from the open folder (Up One Level button ). | ALT+2 |
Close the dialog box and open your World Wide Web (World Wide Web (WWW): The multimedia branch of the Internet that presents not only text, but also graphics, sound, and video. On the Web, users can easily jump from item to item, page to page, or site to site by using hyperlinks.) search page (Search the Web button ). | ALT+3 |
Delete the selected folder or file (Delete button ). | ALT+4 |
Create a new subfolder in the open folder (Create New Folder button ). | ALT+5 |
Switch between List, Details, Properties, Preview Thumbnails, Tiles, and Icons views (click the arrow next to Views ). | ALT+6 |
Show the Tools menu (Tools button). | ALT+7 or ALT+L |
Display a shortcut menu (shortcut menu: A menu that shows a list of commands relevant to a particular item. To display a shortcut menu, right-click an item or press SHIFT+F10.) for a selected item such as a folder or file. | SHIFT+F10 |
Move between options or areas in the dialog box. | TAB |
Open the Look in or Save in list. | F4 or ALT+I |
Update the files visible in the Open or Save As dialog box (File menu). | F5 |
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